CURRENT TRENDS IN THE TECHNOLOGICAL UPGRADING OF RUSSIAN MACHINE-BUILDING ENTERPRISES
Abstract
The article considers the machine-building industry as a scientific and technological core of the modern world economy, defining the ways and directions of future technological development of production in all industries. It has been established that global trends indicate fundamental modernization of the machine-building industry, the spread of the latest technologies, materials and equipment in the production process. In this context, the peculiarities of development of machine-building industry in Russia are studied. The article proves that availability, effective use and development of scientific and technical potential of machine-building enterprises are a key factor of not only machine-building development but also the development of the whole national economy and the formation of its competitiveness on the world market. The study analyzes the dynamics of the main indicators of development of the Russian machine-building industry. The dynamics of the main results of activities of economic agents of machine-building industry by types of activity has been considered. It has been identified that the dynamism of modern economic environment is extremely high and so is the rate of technological progress, which requires constant monitoring of the situation in machine-building industry and, consequently, the analysis of trends in technological upgrading of machine-building complex. It is shown that the Russian machine-building complex annually increases the volume of production and sales. It is concluded that such direction of the machine-building industry as the production of electrical equipmentremainsthe least developed one. The emphasis is made on the fact that domestic enterprises in this sphere demonstrate the stability of positive results. The tendencies of technological renewal of machine-building enterprises and key perspectives of active technological renewal of Russian machine-building sector have been determined.
Keywords
innovation, mechanical engineering, machine-building complex, technological upgrading, digital technologies, Russian economy
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About the Author
Maxim K. Izmaylov – Cand. Sci. (Economics); Senior Lecturer, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint Petersburg, Russia. E-mail: Max78rus@ya.ru. SPIN РИНЦ 7654-8818. ORCID 0000-0002-3147-9603. ResearcherID AAO-3701-2021. Scopus Author ID 57208470615
For citation
Izmaylov M.K. Current Trends in the Technological Upgrading of Russian Machine-Building Enterprises // BENEFICIUM. 2022. Vol. 2(43). Pp. 41-49. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.34680/BENEFICIUM.2022.2(43).41-49
