ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF INVESTMENTS IN STATE INDUSTRIAL PARKS ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION

Abstract

In recent years, various forms of interaction between the state and business have been developing. Business interest in state industrial parks is associated with the possibility of quick launching of production, optimizing logistics costs, meeting domestic demand for domestic products and expanding existing facilities. In order to attract residents to parks, the state provides tax and legal preferences, preferential lending and support to investors and residents. Creating new jobs and attracting investment in production contributes to the economic growth of the region, improving the quality of life of the population through rising incomes and improving infrastructure. All these factors associated with the development of state industrial parks in the region have a significant impact on its sustainable development. The analysis of sustainable development of the region aims to maintain equality in the social, economic and environmental spheres. However, existing approaches to assessing the sustainability of a region do not include the presence of industrial parks on its territory and the volume of investment in their development. The article proposes a methodological approach to assessing the sustainable development of a region, taking into account the peculiarities of the functioning of state industrial parks in it. As a result of the study, an index of sustainable development of the regions of the Northwestern Federal District was calculated and its relationship with the volume of investments in state industrial parks was assessed. The proposed methodological approach makes it possible to improve the quality of decisions made on the development of state industrial parks in the regions. The obtained research results are necessary for management companies for the purpose of making management decisions and for residents when choosing a site for placement. 

Keywords: influence, state industrial park, sustainable development index, industrial park, regional development, sustainable development

References

• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 07, 2024 No. 309 “O nacional'nyh celyah razvitiya Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda i na perspektivu do 2036 goda” [“On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and in the perspective up to 2036”] (2024). ConsultantPlus. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_475991/ (accessed on01.02.2024).
• Shaburova D.P. Analysis and Assessment of Social and Economic Processes in the Regions - the Basis of the Mechanism of Sustainability of Development (on the Example of the Khabarovsk Territory) // Power and Administration in the East of Russia. 2019. Vol. 2(87). Pp. 117-131. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.22394/1818-4049-2019-87-2-117-131
• Barinova V.A., Zemtsov S.P. Inclusive Growth and Regional Resilience in Russia // Region: Economics and Sociology. 2019. Vol. 1(101). Pp. 23-46. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.15372/REG20190102
• Popodko G.I. The inclusive development of the resource region // Regional Economy and Management: Electronic Scientific Journal. 2021. Vol. 1(65). Pp. 1-21. (In Russ.).
• Kremlev N.D. Assessment of the Sustainability of the Development of the Border Region in the Conditions of the Formation of Market Relations // Corporate Governance and Innovative Economic Development of the North. Bulletin of Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University. 2022. Vol. 2(1). Pp. 32-43. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.34130/2070-4992-2022-2-1-32
• Kornilova E.V., Zakharov V.Ya, Kornilov D.A. Assessment of Sustainable Development and Formation of the Rating of Sustainability of Regions of the Country // Development and Security. 2023. Vol. 1(17). Pp. 36-49. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.46960/2713-2633_2023_1_36
• Grinchel B.M., Nazarova E.A. Sustainable Regional Economic Development: Analysis and Management Method // Economics and Management. 2020. Vol.26(1-171). Pp. 23-34. (In Russ.). DOI: 35854/1998-1627-2020-1-23-34
• Zemtsov S.P., Barinova V.A., Kidyaeva V.M., Lanshina T.A. Ecological efficiency and sustainable regional development in Russia during the 20 years of resource-based growth // Ekonomicheskaya Politika. 2020. Vol. Рр. 18-47.
• Nikolaev M.A., Makhotaeva M.Yu. Comprehensive Assessment of Sustainability in Regional Systems // π-Economy. 2022. Vol. 15(3). Pp. 51-63. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18721/JE.15304
• Borodin S.N. A Model for Assessing Regional Sustainable Development Based on the Index Method // Economy of Regions. 2023. Vol. 19(1). Pp. 45-59. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-1-4
• Tolstykh T., Gamidullaeva L., Shmeleva N., Woźniak M., Vasin S. An Assessment of Regional Sustainability via the Maturity Level of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems // Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity. 2021. Vol. 7(5). Рр. 1-23. DOI: 10.3390/joitmc7010005
• Valitova L.A., Sheresheva M.Yu. Dynamic Aspect in Territory Sustainable Development Management: the Case of the Volga Macroregion // Upravlenets (The Manager). 2020. Vol. 11(3). Pp. 18- (In Russ.). DOI:10.29141/2218-5003-2020-11-3-2
• Shekhovtseva L.S., Safonova I.Yu. Dynamics of Integral Assessments of Regional Development in the Context of Regional Policy Justification // Kreativnaya Ekonomika. 2022. Vol. 16(5). Pp. 1721-1740. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18334/ce.16.5.114646
• Korshunov I.V. Sustainable Development in Regional Strategies: Approaches and Solutions // Economy of Regions. 2023. Vol. 19(1). Pp. 15-28. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-1-2
• Prachenko A.A. The State Industrial Parks — Role in Innovative Development of Regions // Region: Systems, Economics, Management. 2019. Vol. 3(46). Pp. 62-72. (In Russ.).
• Saveleva N.K., Sozinova A.A., Saydakova V.A., Palesheva N.V., Bespyatyh A.V. Assessment of the Relationship Between Regional Social Security and Investment and Innovation Development Indicators // Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost. 2023. Vol. 6(1). Pp. 333-346. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18334/ecsec.6.1.117381
• Dmitrieva L.V. Revealing Relationships of Regional Development Factors by the Method of Correlation Analysis // Research Result. Economic Research. 2022. Vol. 8(4). Pp. 36-46. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18413/2409-1634-2022-8-4-0-4
• Adamaitis S.A. The Role of Industrial and Technology Parks in the Socioeconomic Development of Russian Regions // Regional Research of Russia. 2021. Vol. 11(4). Pр. 648-655. DOI: 10.1134/S207997052104002X
• Piskun E.I., Brusnikin K.N. Spatial-Rating Assessment of Entrepreneurial Performance in Industrial Parks of Russian Regions // Economy of Regions. 2023. Vol. 19(2). Pр. 524-536. DOI: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-2-17

About the Author

Elena Yu. Mukovnina – Senior lecturer, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russia. E-mail: elena_263@mail.ru. SPIN РИНЦ 5965-9900. ORCID 0000-0003-0377-5859. Scopus Author ID 58040892000

For citation: Mukovnina E.Yu. Assessment of the Impact of Investments in State Industrial Parks on the Sustainable Development of the Region // Beneficium. 2024. Vol. 2(51). Pp. 53-61. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.34680/BENEFICIUM.2024.2(51).53-61